Carol Ventura's Tapestry Crochet "Spiral" Basket
This project will introduce you to some basic tapestry crochet techniques. For more projects with complete instructions, please look at my Tapestry Crochet and More Tapestry Crochet and Bead & Felted Tapestry Crochet books. This basket begins with a flat spiral base. When the diameter of the base is no longer increased, the edges of the spiral move upwards to form the walls. The stripe motif is six stitches wide, so the total number of stitches in the base is a multiple of six. It is possible to make a variety of sizes with the same design motif simply by increasing or decreasing the size of the base by six stitches. Feel free to substitute another motif, just be sure that the total number of stitches in the base is a multiple of the number of stitches in your motif. Any type of thread or yarn can be used for tapestry crochet. This basket was crocheted with mercerized cotton thread, but feel free to substitute another thread or yarn. For more free projects and information about tapestry crochet, please look at my web page at www.tapestrycrochet.com/. |
Finished Size: 2 1/8" diameter by
3 3/4" high.
Materials: white and color size 3 cotton thread; a safety pin,
stitch marker, or a piece
of thread of a contrasting color for counting the rounds.
Hook: Steel crochet hook size 1 or size that will give an acceptable gauge.
Gauge: 7 1/2 stitches equals 1 inch, 6 rows equals 1 inch (although I crochet with
a tight gauge, a looser gauge is all right, as long as it is consistent).
Round 1: Starting with white, make a slip knot, then chain 4 stitches. Join the
ends together to form a ring by working a slip stitch into the first chain stitch. Single
crochet 6 stitches loosely into the ring while you carry
the tail-end. The basket should have a total of 6 stitches when you finish this round.
This basket is worked as a spiral, not in concentric rings, so it is difficult to tell
where each round ends. To keep track of where each round ends, slip a safety pin
or stitch marker into the
top of the last stitch of the round or lay a two inch piece of thread of a contrasting
color across the path of the last stitch. You will remove the safety pin or
stitch marker from the last
stitch as you come to it again and slip it into the new last stitch or cross the path of
the last stitch with the end of the counting thread at the end of each round.
Round 2: Cut the tail-end piece and start to carry the color thread. Increase in
every stitch to 12 stitches.
Round 3: Increase in every stitch to 24 stitches.
Round 4: Increase in every second stitch to 36 stitches.
Round 5: Single crochet one round without any increases.
Round 6: Increase in every third stitch. The basket should have 48 stitches when
you finish this round.
These illustrations are for right-handed crocheters and are read from right to
left and bottom to top.
Left-handed crocheters, please look at the reversed images in a mirror.
Round 7: Rounds 7 through 10 correspond
to the illustrated stripe motif (read from right to left and bottom to top). Remember,
that to do a tapestry crochet
stitch, colors are switched while 2 loops are still on the hook; yarn over
with the other thread and pull it through the loops to prepare for the tapestry crochet
stitch. Start the stripe motif as follows: tapestry crochet 4 white, then 2 color
stitches. Repeat this sequence around. Every once in a while, untwist the threads by
suspending the basket in the air with one of the threads while pulling on the other
thread. Let the piece spin around in the air so that the threads untangle. The number of
stitches will now remain constant from round to round. Web page, photograph, illustration, and
text by Carol Ventura.
Round 8: Tapestry crochet 4 white, then 2 color stitches. (To create the stripe
pattern, you will tapestry crochet white stitches on white and color stitches on color.)
Repeat around.
Round 9: Tapestry crochet 4 white, then 2 color stitches. Repeat around.
Round 10: Tapestry crochet 4 white, then 2 color stitches. Repeat around.
Repeat rounds 8 through 10 as many times as you wish.
Finishing: To finish the basket, single crochet 2 rows of color, continuously
carrying the white thread until the last stitch, then cut the white thread flush. Slip
stitch with the color thread, cut it (leaving a 6 inch tail) then yarn over and pull the
tail all the way through the loop on the hook. Work in the end for one inch along the top
of the basket, then trim it off. To block the basket, set a steam-iron to the
appropriate setting (some fibers will melt at high heat), insert an empty can or
big dowel into the basket, then carefully steam-iron the piece. Now it's time for you to show off
your basket and teach a friend how to make one!
©Carol Ventura 2002 You have my permission to copy these instructions and use them to teach others in
your own classes, on the condition that you do not change the title and that you do not recopyright
them as your own instructions!
Links:
Tapestry Crochet book
More Tapestry Crochet book
Bead
& Felted Tapestry Crochet
book
For more free tapestry crochet patterns, please look at my
Tapestry Crochet page.
Mexican Cane Baskets
Reed Baskets of Mexico
African Basket Maker from Cameroon
Cameroonian Beadworking
One of the best things
about tapestry crochet is that you can do it anywhere because it does not
require a specially equipped studio. It is relaxing and regenerative - in
fact - it is a proven fact that endorphins are released during repetitive
activities - and tapestry crochet qualifies! On the left I am
tapestry crocheting in a gondola on the way up to the Great Wall of China!
Please email me pictures that I
can add to a "do it anywhere"
web page of the places where you tapestry crochet. At home, on vacation, in a tree,
underwater - wherever.